Emergency & critical care · Dogs & cats · 24/7

ICU & critical care

Our intensive care unit provides around-the-clock monitoring and nursing care for critically ill patients — those who need more than can be provided at home or in a standard exam room.

What our ICU provides

The ICU at Frisco Emergency Pet Care is designed for patients who cannot be safely managed at home or treated and released. Our team is present around the clock, which means your pet is never left unmonitored during their stay.

Continuous vital sign monitoring
IV fluid and medication therapy
Oxygen supplementation and respiratory support
Pain management
Serial blood work and diagnostic monitoring
Post-operative recovery care
Nutritional support for extended stays
24/7 nursing care and patient comfort

Conditions commonly requiring ICU care

Respiratory emergencies

Pets in respiratory distress — from pulmonary edema, pneumonia, pleural effusion, asthma, or other causes — often require oxygen therapy and close monitoring while the underlying cause is treated. A patient can deteriorate rapidly if respiratory support is insufficient. Our ICU allows us to titrate oxygen delivery and intervene immediately if a patient's condition changes.

Sepsis and severe systemic illness

Sepsis — a life-threatening systemic infection response — requires aggressive IV fluid therapy, antibiotics, and continuous monitoring. Patients with septic shock can deteriorate very quickly. ICU monitoring allows us to detect early changes in blood pressure, organ function, and fluid balance and respond immediately.

Post-surgical recovery

Patients who have undergone emergency surgery — particularly those who were in shock or poor condition prior to surgery — require intensive post-operative monitoring. This includes pain management, fluid balance, wound monitoring, and watching for post-operative complications such as bleeding or anesthetic recovery issues.

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

DKA is a serious complication of diabetes in which the body begins breaking down fat for energy, producing acidic ketones. Treatment requires careful, slow correction of blood sugar and electrolyte imbalances with IV fluids and insulin — a process that typically takes 24–72 hours of continuous monitoring.

Severe toxin exposure

Some toxin cases require extended monitoring even after initial decontamination. Anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity, for example, may require several days of monitoring and treatment as clotting factors are restored. Xylitol toxicity may require blood sugar monitoring for 12–24 hours.

How long will my pet need ICU care?

Length of stay varies enormously based on the condition and how well the patient responds to treatment. Some patients stabilize and can be transferred to standard hospitalization or discharged within 12–24 hours. Others with complex conditions may require multiple days of intensive care. We give you our best estimate when your pet is admitted and update you as the picture develops.

Communication during hospitalization

We know it is hard to leave your pet. We commit to keeping you informed — at minimum at every shift change, and immediately if there is a significant change in your pet's condition. You can call us any time, day or night, for an update. We would rather you call than worry at home.

Frequently asked questions

ICU care is appropriate for any patient who needs continuous monitoring or support: pets in respiratory distress, those receiving IV medications or fluid therapy, post-operative surgical patients, patients with unstable vital signs, those with severe systemic illness (sepsis, DKA), and any patient whose condition could deteriorate rapidly. Our team monitors ICU patients continuously throughout their stay.
We understand how difficult it is to leave a sick pet. We do our best to accommodate visits when it is medically appropriate and not stressful for your pet. Please call us to discuss — we will tell you honestly whether a visit would help or hinder your pet's recovery.
We provide updates at minimum once per shift change, and more frequently if there are significant changes in your pet's condition. You are also welcome to call us at any time for an update. We believe clear, honest communication is part of good medicine.
Standard hospitalization involves periodic monitoring and nursing care with regular check-ins. ICU care involves continuous monitoring, often with more intensive interventions such as oxygen supplementation, IV medication infusions, ventilatory support, or cardiac monitoring. ICU patients are the sickest patients in our hospital.

Your pet can't wait. Neither should you.

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